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工業(yè)機器和工具的噪聲檢測項目報價???解決方案???檢測周期???樣品要求? |
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GB 11291的本部分規(guī)定了工業(yè)機器人(在第3章中定義)的基本安全設計、防護措施以及使用信息的要求和準則。描述了工業(yè)機器人相關的基本危害情況,并提出了消除或充分地減小這些危險的要求。 噪聲作為一種潛在的危害沒有在本部分涉及,但包含在GB 11291的第2部分中。 GB 11291的本部分適用于工業(yè)機器人。雖然《工業(yè)環(huán)境用機器人 安全要求》建立的安全原則可能被其他類型的機器人所用,但是本部分不適用于非工業(yè)機器人。非工業(yè)機器人的實例包括(但不局限于):水下、軍用和空間機器人、遙控機械手、假肢和其他肢體殘障人士的輔助裝置、微型機器人(位移范圍<1mm)、外科手術或康復機器人以及服務和消費機器人。
GB11291的本部分規(guī)定了工業(yè)機器人、工業(yè)機器人系統(tǒng)和工業(yè)機器人單元集成的安全要求,工業(yè)機器人和工業(yè)機器人系統(tǒng)已在GB11291.1中定義。集成包括以下方面:a) 工業(yè)機器人系統(tǒng)或單元的設計、制造、安裝、運行、維護和報廢;b) 工業(yè)機器人系統(tǒng)或單元的設計、制造、安裝、運行、維護和報廢的必要資料;c) 工業(yè)機器人系統(tǒng)或單元的部件設備。本部分描述了與這些系統(tǒng)有關的基本危險和危險情況,并提出了消除和充分降低與這些危險相關的風險的要求。雖然噪聲被定為是工業(yè)機器人的一種主要危險,但是本部分不予考慮。本部分也規(guī)定了對作為集成制造系統(tǒng)的部分的工業(yè)機器人系統(tǒng)的要求。本部分不專門涉及關于加工過程中的危險(如激光輻射、彈出碎片、焊接煙霧)。其他標準適用于這些加工過程中的危險。
本標準規(guī)定了特殊制作或一般可得到的康復輔助器具的分類。本分類包括那些需要他人幫助操作的康復輔助器具。下列術語不在本標準之內:——康復輔助器具的安裝所用的術語;——由本標準分類中的單個康復輔助器具組合的解決辦法;——藥品;——專用于保健的康復輔助器具和設備;——非技術解決辦法,比如他人輔助、導盲犬、唇讀法;——植入器;——財政支持。
本標準規(guī)定了碼垛機的術語和定義、危險項目、安全要求和防護措施、安全要求和防護措施的驗證、使用信息。本標準適用于自動碼垛機以及碼垛機的危險識別,人工參與堆碼操作的半自動碼垛機亦可參照執(zhí)行;本標準不適用于易爆、易腐、易燃產品或環(huán)境使用的碼垛機。
本規(guī)范適用于新建、改建和擴建機械工程建設項目的職業(yè)安全衛(wèi)生設計。
YC/T 284的本部分規(guī)定了煙草企業(yè)安全生產標準化的安全技術和現(xiàn)場規(guī)范要求,包括設備設施、作業(yè)活動、作業(yè)環(huán)境和現(xiàn)場運行的安全要求。本部分適用于省級煙草公司(局)、省級工業(yè)公司等省級公司、煙草加工和煙草商業(yè)生產經營單位。其中,煙草商業(yè)生產經營單位特指地市級煙草公司,煙草加工單位含煙葉復烤、卷煙制造、雪茄煙制造、再造煙葉生產的單位。煙草配套和多元化投資的其他生產經營單位,如醋酸纖維、煙草印刷等單位可參照執(zhí)行。
This International Standard has been created in recognition of the particular hazards that are presented by industrial robot systems when integrated and installed in work cells and lines. The risks associated with these hazards vary with the type of robot used and its purpose and the way in which it is installed, programmed, operated, and maintained. In recognition of the variable nature of hazards with application of industrial robots, this International Standard provides guidance for the assurance of safety in integration and installation of robots.
This EN ISO Standard specifies the requirements and/or measures to eliminate the hazards or reduce the risks in the following groups of stationary grinding machines which are designed primarily to shape metal by grinding: Group 1: Manually controlled grinding machines without power operated axes and without numerical control Group 2: Manually controlled grinding machines with power operated axes and limited numerically controlled capability, if applicable Group 3: Numerically controlled grinding machines NOTE 1 For detailed information on the groups of grinding machines, see the definitions in 3.1 and 3.4. NOTE 2 Requirements in this EN ISO Standard are, in general, applicable to all groups of grinding machines. If requirements are applicable to some special group(s) of grinding machines only, then the special group(s) of grinding machine(s) is/are specified. NOTE 3 Hazards arising from other metalworking processes (e. g. turning and laser processing) are covered by other Standards
This International Standard specifies requirements and/or measures to remove hazards and to limit risks on turning machines and turning centres which are designed primarily to work cold metal. This Standard is applicable for all types of turning machines. In the Standard reference is made to different turning machine sizes and the grade of automation.
This Technical Report gives practical guidance on conducting risk assessment for machinery in accordance with ISO 12100 and describes various methods and tools for each step in the process.
1.1 This European Standard specifies the safety and hygiene requirements for the design and manufacture offood processors and blenders.It applies to food processors and blenders having a bowl which is stationary while the food is being processed.The total volume of the bowl is less than or equal to 150 l.The machines covered by this standard are intended to carry out various types of operations such as: mincing,mixing, blending, whipping, using a large number of products and raw materials, and which are used in food andcatering industries such as restaurants, hotels, coffee shops and pubs.!This European Standard specifies all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to foodprocessors and blenders, when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonablyforeseeable by the manufacturer (see Clause 4).This European Standard deals with the hazards which can arise during commissioning, operation, cleaning,removal of food blockages, feeding, changing the tools, maintenance and decommissioning of the machine.\"1.2 This standard does not apply to:? domestic machines;? machinery dedicated to food industrial processing (e.g. pet food, cannery industry, industrial meat processing).Small machines called \"shakers\" which are dedicated to blending liquid, with an impellor, usually driven from aboveare excluded.!deleted text\"!1.3 This European Standard is not applicable to food processors and blenders which are manufactured beforethe date of its publication as EN.\"
1.1 This European Standard specifies the safety and hygiene requirements for the design and manufacture ofhand-held blenders and whisks used in the commercial and institutional catering, and in food shops.The term \"hand-held blenders\" is used to refer to the equipment covered by this standard.The machines covered by this standard are hand-held appliances whose tool is intended to process a foodstuff in acontainer. Tools are designed to crush, mix, mash, emulsify, etc. foodstuffs such as vegetables into soups,mashes, purees, sauces, mayonnaise, cream, dairy products and more generally to process all solid, liquid, pastyor powdery foodstuffs to obtain a homogeneous fluid.These appliances are designed to process up to 100 l of food in one operation.This standard applies to the following machines, according to their weight and to the operating modes required bytheir intended use:? manually operated machines, using one or both hands, actuated throughout the whole operation (see figure 1);? machines operating resting on the bottom of the container (see figure 2);? machines fixed to or placed on a special support which can be fitted to the container (see figure 3). Thesupport acts as a substitute for the operator for operations that take a long time or for food processing whichmay present risks of burns (steam or splashes).1.2 This standard does not apply to:? domestic machines;? vertical crushers, sieves mounted on trolleys and beam mixers (beam mixers are covered by!EN 12854:2003\").1.3 !This European Standard specifies all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant tohand-held blenders and whisks, when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which arereasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer (see Clause 4).This European Standard deals with the hazards which can arise during commissioning, operation, cleaning,removal of food blockages, feeding, changing the tools, maintenance and decommissioning of the machine.\"1.4 !Noise is not considered to be a significant hazard for hand-held blenders and whisks. This does notmean that the manufacturer of these machines is absolved from reducing noise and making a noise declaration.Therefore, the information to be provided and a noise test code are given in this European Standard.\"1.5 !This European Standard is not applicable to hand-held blenders and whisks which are manufacturedbefore the date of its publication as EN.\"
1.1 This European Standard covers portable and/or hand-guided machines and appliances equipped withmechanically driven cutting tools.This European Standard specifies requirements for the design and manufacture of portable and/or handguidedmachines and appliances equipped with electrically, hydraulically or pneumatically driven cutting tools(see Figures 1 to 9), hereinafter referred to as “machines”.The machines covered by this European Standard are used for slaughtering animals, for cutting up animalcarcasses, poultry and other foodstuff such as e.g. fish.They are mainly intended for use in slaughterhouses and rooms, which are used for cutting and preparing.These machines are used for the industry and trade.!This European Standard specifies all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to themachines in the scope, when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonablyforeseeable by the manufacturer (see Clause 4).\"This European Standard deals with the hazards which can arise during commissioning, operation,maintenance and de-commissioning of the machine.This European Standard is not applicable to portable and/or hand-guided machines and appliances equippedwith electrically, hydraulically or pneumatically driven cutting tools, which are manufactured before the date ofpublication of this European Standard by CEN.1.2 This European Standard covers the following machines subdivided into tool types:1.2.1 Saws (see Figures 1 to 5)? Circular saws (see Figures 1 and 2);? straight blade reciprocating saws (see Figures 3 and 4);? band saws (see Figure 5).
1.1 This standard consists of Part 1 and Part 2 and applies to electric motor-operated or magnetically-driventools, intended for indoor and for outdoor use, which have all the following characteristics:a) easily moved by one person, simple devices to facilitate transportation may be incorporated, e.g.handles, wheels and the like;b) used in a safe stationary position with or without fixing, e.g. fast clamping devices, bolting and the like;c) used under the control of an operator;d) not intended for continuous production or production line use;e) intended to be connected to electric supply by a flexible cord and a plug;f) maximum rated voltage not exceeding 250 V single-phase, a.c. or d.c., or 440 V three-phase, a.c.;g) maximum rated input not exceeding 2500 W, for single-phase a.c. or d.c., and 4000 W for three-phasea.c.These tools are commonly known as \"transportable motor-operated electric tools\", hereinafter referred to, inthe text, as tools.Examples of these tools are: Circular saws, band saws, planers, thicknessers, radial arm saws, spindlemoulders, fret saws, jig saws, mitre/chop saws, wood lathes, belt sanders, disc sanders,thicknessers-planers, chain mortisers, multipurpose machines, combing machines, metal lathes, benchgrinders, bench drilling machines, pipe threaders, pipe benders, pipe saws, key cutting machines, sharpeningmachines, sheet metal shears, concrete drills, concrete saws, wood shredders, pipe cleaners.This European Standard applies also to transportable motor operated tools intended to be connected to awater supply such as mains, tank or vat.1.2 This standard does not apply to- electric motor-operated household and similar electrical appliances according to EN 60335-1;- hand-held electric motor-operated tools according to EN 50144-1 or EN 60745-1;- small low voltage transformer operated bench tools intended for model making;- machines for preparing or processing food;- tools intended to be used in the presence of explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas);- tools intended to be used with cosmetics or pharmaceutical products;- auxiliary equipment such as external cooling and dust extraction/collection systems.
The requirements of this standard apply only to those mechanically powered machines, commonly referred to as mechanical power presses, which transmit force mechanically to cut, form, or assemble metal or other materials by means of tools or dies attached to or operated by slides.